[spring, jpa] Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.

jpa에서 nativeQuery를 사용하고 있습니다.

이때 파라미터를 사용하는 경우 나타날 수 있는 에러 메시지 입니다.

 

* 에러가 발생되는 jpa Repository의 nativeQuery

@Query(value="SELECT MAX(ITEM_SEQ) FROM ITEM_OF_QUESTION a "
            + "WHERE a.RSCH_SEQ=:rschSeq AND a.QUST_SEQ=:qustSeq", nativeQuery=true)
public Integer getMaxItemSeqByRschSeq(Integer rschSeq, Integer qustSeq);

 

* 에러 내용

org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: For queries with named parameters you need to use provide names for method parameters. Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: For queries with named parameters you need to use provide names for method parameters. Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(EntityManagerFactoryUtils.java:371)

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:235)

at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:551)

at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:61)

at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:242)

at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:152)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:145)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:215)

at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy106.delByRschSeq(Unknown Source)

at packagename.admin.research.service.ResearchService.updateItem(ResearchService.java:199)

at packagename.admin.research.service.ResearchService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$3dac1fd9.invoke()

at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:779)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:750)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:123)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:388)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:119)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:750)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:692)

at packagename.admin.research.service.ResearchService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$92a89d27.updateItem()

at packagename.admin.research.web.ResearchController.updateItem(ResearchController.java:151)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)

at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:197)

at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:141)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:106)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:894)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1060)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:962)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)

at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:880)

at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)

at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)

at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)

at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)

at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)

at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)

at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)

at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)

at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143)

at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)

at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:346)

at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374)

at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)

at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:887)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1684)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: For queries with named parameters you need to use provide names for method parameters. Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.QueryParameterSetterFactory$BasicQueryParameterSetterFactory.lambda$getName$2(QueryParameterSetterFactory.java:258)

at java.util.Optional.orElseThrow(Unknown Source)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.QueryParameterSetterFactory$BasicQueryParameterSetterFactory.getName(QueryParameterSetterFactory.java:258)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.QueryParameterSetterFactory$BasicQueryParameterSetterFactory.findParameterForBinding(QueryParameterSetterFactory.java:245)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.QueryParameterSetterFactory$BasicQueryParameterSetterFactory.create(QueryParameterSetterFactory.java:216)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.ParameterBinderFactory.createQueryParameterSetter(ParameterBinderFactory.java:140)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.ParameterBinderFactory.createSetters(ParameterBinderFactory.java:129)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.ParameterBinderFactory.createQueryAwareBinder(ParameterBinderFactory.java:100)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.createBinder(AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.java:102)

at org.springframework.data.util.Lazy.getNullable(Lazy.java:230)

at org.springframework.data.util.Lazy.get(Lazy.java:114)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.doCreateQuery(AbstractStringBasedJpaQuery.java:92)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.createQuery(AbstractJpaQuery.java:227)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$ModifyingExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:239)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:88)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:155)

at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:143)

at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryMethodInvoker.doInvoke(RepositoryMethodInvoker.java:137)

at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryMethodInvoker.invoke(RepositoryMethodInvoker.java:121)

at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:152)

at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:131)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:123)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:388)

at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:119)

at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)

at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:137)

... 69 more

- userMessage: null

- systemMessage: For queries with named parameters you need to use provide names for method parameters. Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: For queries with named parameters you need to use provide names for method parameters. Use @Param for query method parameters, or when on Java 8+ use the javac flag -parameters.

- httpStatus: 500 INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR

- code: null

 

 

@Param를 추가하면 해결할 수 있습니다.

@Query(value="SELECT MAX(ITEM_SEQ) FROM ITEM_OF_QUESTION a "
            + "WHERE a.RSCH_SEQ=:rschSeq AND a.QUST_SEQ=:qustSeq", nativeQuery=true)
public Integer getMaxItemSeqByRschSeq(@Param("rschSeq") Integer rschSeq, @Param("qustSeq") Integer qustSeq);

파라미터 부분에 @Param("rschSeq") 와 같이 입력해 주면 됩니다.

 

 

* 관련글
[spring, jpa] Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails : https://deonggi.tistory.com/115
[spring, jpa] Can not issue data manipulation statements with executeQuery() : https://deonggi.tistory.com/122