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문제가 된 에러 부분은

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [FOLDER_NAME] is not valid

 

Tomcat8에서 새로운 프로젝트의 war를 배포하려고 했으나 어떤 이유에서인지 창이 껴져 버립니다.

원인은 server.xml에 설정된 가상 디렉토리(virtual directory) 폴더가 존재하지 않았기 때문이더군요.

 

에러로그는 아래와 같습니다.

 

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25-May-2020 14:15:36.431 ?ш컖 [PROJECT_NAME-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start
        java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:882)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1423)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1413)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
                at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@72ac4866]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4885)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5020)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [C:\uploads\dym\PROJECT_NAME] is not valid
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.createMainResourceSet(StandardRoot.java:748)
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:706)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 9 more
25-May-2020 14:15:36.435 ?ш컖 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start
        java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost]]
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:793)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:688)
                at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
                at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
                at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:353)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:493)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1423)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1413)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
                at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:953)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:882)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
                ... 8 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@72ac4866]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4885)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5020)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [C:\uploads\dym\PROJECT_NAME] is not valid
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.createMainResourceSet(StandardRoot.java:748)
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:706)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 9 more
25-May-2020 14:15:36.437 ?ш컖 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
        org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:688)
                at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
                at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
                at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:353)
                at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:493)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[PROJECT_NAME]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:793)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 7 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 9 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:953)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 11 more
        Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost]]
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
                ... 13 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1423)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1413)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
                at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:953)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:882)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
                ... 8 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[PROJECT_NAME].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/uploads]]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@72ac4866]
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4885)
                at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5020)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 6 more
        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [C:\uploads\FOLDER_NAME] is not valid
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.createMainResourceSet(StandardRoot.java:748)
                at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:706)
                at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
                ... 9 more
 cs

 

 

* 관련글

[tomcat] memory leak 에러 : https://deonggi.tistory.com/26
[Tomcat] 실행에러 : https://deonggi.tistory.com/76
[tomcat] war 배포하기, 가상 디렉토리 : https://deonggi.tistory.com/126

 

 

 

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